Luis Buñuel

Luis Buñuel

writer, director, actor

Luis Buñuel was born on Feb 22, 1900 in Spain. Luis Buñuel's big-screen debut came with Mauprat directed by Jean Epstein in 1926, strarring Monk / Guardsman. Luis Buñuel is known for That Obscure Object of Desire directed by Luis Buñuel, Fernando Rey stars as Mathieu and Carole Bouquet as Conchita. Luis Buñuel has got 40 awards and 41 nominations so far. The most recent award Luis Buñuel achieved is Online Film & Television Association. The upcoming new movie Luis Buñuel plays is That Obscure Object of Desire which will be released on Oct 08, 1977.

The father of cinematic Surrealism and one of the most original directors in the history of the film medium, Luis Buñuel was given a strict Jesuit education (which sowed the seeds of his obsession with both religion and subversive behavior), and subsequently moved to Madrid to study at the university there, where his close friends included Salvador Dalí and Federico García Lorca.After moving to Paris, Buñuel did a variety of film-related odd jobs in Paris, including working as an assistant to director Jean Epstein. With financial assistance from his mother and creative assistance from Dalí, he made his first film, the 17-minute Un chien andalou (1929), in 1929, and immediately catapulted himself into film history thanks to its shocking imagery (much of which - like the sliced eyeball at the beginning - still packs a punch even today). It made a deep impression on the Surrealist Group, who welcomed Buñuel into their ranks.The following year, sponsored by wealthy art patrons, he made his first feature, the scabrous witty and violent L'Âge d'or (1930), which mercilessly attacked the church and the middle classes, themes that would preoccupy Buñuel for the rest of his career. That career, though, seemed almost over by the mid-1930s, as he found work increasingly hard to come by and after the Spanish Civil War he emigrated to the US where he worked for the Museum of Modern Art and as a film dubber for Warner Bros.Moving to Mexico in the late 1940s, he teamed up with producer Óscar Dancigers and after a couple of unmemorable efforts shot back to international attention with the lacerating study of Mexican street urchins in Los olvidados (1950), winning him the Best Director award at the Cannes Film Festival.But despite this new-found acclaim, Buñuel spent much of the next decade working on a variety of ultra-low-budget films, few of which made much impact outside Spanish-speaking countries (though many of them are well worth seeking out). But in 1961, General Franco, anxious to be seen to be supporting Spanish culture invited Buñuel back to his native country - and Bunuel promptly bit the hand that fed him by making Viridiana (1961), which was banned in Spain on the grounds of blasphemy, though it won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival.This inaugurated Buñuel's last great period when, in collaboration with producer Serge Silberman and writer Jean-Claude Carrière he made seven extraordinary late masterpieces, starting with Le journal d'une femme de chambre (1964). Although far glossier and more expensive, and often featuring major stars such as Jeanne Moreau and Catherine Deneuve, the films showed that even in old age Buñuel had lost none of his youthful vigour.After saying that every one of his films from Belle de jour (1967) onwards would be his last, he finally kept his promise with Cet obscur objet du désir (1977), after which he wrote a memorable (if factually dubious) autobiography, in which he said he'd be happy to burn all the prints of all his films

  • Birthday

    Feb 22, 1900
  • Place of Birth

    Calanda, Aragon, Spain

Known For

Awards

40 wins & 41 nominations

Online Film & Television Association
2007
Creative
Winner - OFTA Film Hall of Fame
Faro Island Film Festival
2000
Winner - Lumière Honorary Award
1972
Grand Jury Prize
Winner - Golden Train Award
1972
Best Film
Winner - Golden Train Award
1972
Best Film
Winner - Golden Train Award
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Movies & TV Shows

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Movies